Why Does My Dog Stand Over My Other Dog?

If you’ve got multiple dogs, you’ve likely seen one standing over another. This behavior, where one dog places their paws and sometimes chest over another dog, can seem odd, even aggressive. But why does my dog stand over my other dog? It’s not always a sign of dominance, though it can be. This article will explore the many reasons behind this behavior, helping you understand your canine companions better.

Understanding the “Standing Over” Behavior

Seeing your dog stand over another can be alarming, but it’s crucial to understand the context. Sometimes, it’s a simple display of dominance. Other times, it could be a sign of affection, playfulness, or even anxiety. The key lies in observing the entire interaction, including body language, vocalizations, and the overall relationship between the dogs. Does the dog underneath seem stressed, or are they relaxed? Is there growling, lip-licking, or whale eyes (showing the whites of their eyes)? These details will paint a clearer picture of what’s happening.

Dominance: Is it Always the Case?

While standing over can be a sign of dominance, it’s not always the primary motivation. Dominance hierarchies in dogs are complex and constantly evolving, not just a simple “alpha” structure. A dominant dog might stand over another to assert their higher status, especially during resource guarding (like food or toys). However, this behavior is usually accompanied by other dominant signals like a stiff posture, direct stare, and a raised tail.

Other Reasons for Standing Over

Beyond dominance, there are a number of other reasons why a dog might stand over another. Let’s explore a few:

Affection and Comfort

Sometimes, standing over is a way for dogs to show affection. They might lean on each other, offering comfort and closeness. This is often seen between dogs who are close companions and share a strong bond. Observe the interaction; if both dogs seem relaxed and content, it’s likely a sign of affection.

Playfulness and Excitement

During playtime, dogs might stand over each other as part of their rough-and-tumble games. This is usually accompanied by playful bows, wagging tails, and relaxed body language. It’s important to differentiate between playful standing over and aggressive behavior.

Anxiety and Security

A dog feeling anxious might seek security by standing over another dog, particularly if they’re bonded. This behavior can stem from fear or uncertainty, and the dog might be seeking reassurance from their companion.

When to Intervene

While standing over is often harmless, it’s essential to monitor the interaction and intervene if necessary. If the dog underneath appears stressed, fearful, or is trying to get away, it’s time to step in. Separate the dogs calmly and redirect their attention to other activities. If this behavior persists, consult with a certified dog trainer or behaviorist. They can help you understand the underlying cause and provide strategies for managing the behavior.

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Conclusion

Understanding why your dog stands over another requires careful observation and consideration of the context. While dominance can be a factor, it’s not always the primary reason. By paying attention to the dogs’ body language, vocalizations, and overall relationship, you can better decipher the meaning behind this behavior and ensure a harmonious environment for all your furry friends.

FAQ

Is standing over always a sign of aggression? No, it can also be a sign of affection, playfulness, or anxiety.
How can I tell if my dog is being dominant? Look for other dominant signals like a stiff posture, direct stare, raised tail, and growling.
Should I intervene if my dog stands over another dog? Only if the dog underneath appears stressed, fearful, or is trying to get away.
What should I do if the behavior persists? Consult with a certified dog trainer or behaviorist.
Can standing over be a learned behavior? Yes, if a dog is rewarded for this behavior (e.g., by getting attention or a toy), they may continue to do it.
Does age play a role in this behavior? Older dogs might stand over younger dogs as a form of guidance or control.
What if both dogs seem relaxed during the interaction? It’s likely a sign of affection or comfortable closeness.

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