Are Morning Glories Poisonous to Dogs?

Morning glories are beautiful, but are morning glories poisonous to dogs? The simple answer is yes. These vibrant flowering vines contain lysergic alkaloids, which are toxic to canines and can cause a range of unpleasant symptoms. If you suspect your dog has ingested any part of a morning glory plant, contact your veterinarian immediately. This article will delve into the specifics of morning glory toxicity in dogs, outlining the potential dangers, symptoms to watch for, and what steps to take if your furry friend has a close encounter with this alluring but hazardous plant.

The Dangers of Morning Glories for Dogs

The seeds of the morning glory plant contain the highest concentration of lysergic alkaloids, specifically lysergic acid amide (LSA). While not as potent as LSD, LSA can still cause significant neurological and gastrointestinal distress in dogs. Even ingesting a small number of seeds can trigger a reaction. The leaves and stems also contain these toxins, though in lower concentrations. The severity of the reaction depends on the amount ingested, the size of the dog, and the individual dog’s sensitivity.

Symptoms of Morning Glory Poisoning in Dogs

If your dog ingests morning glory, you may observe a variety of symptoms, ranging from mild to severe. These can appear anywhere from a few minutes to several hours after ingestion. Some common signs include:

Vomiting
Diarrhea
Loss of appetite
Lethargy
Tremors
Incoordination
Dilated pupils
Hallucinations
Disorientation
Changes in behavior, such as aggression or anxiety
Increased or decreased heart rate

What to Do if Your Dog Eats Morning Glory

If you suspect your dog has ingested any part of a morning glory plant, time is of the essence. Do not wait for symptoms to appear. Contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center immediately. They can provide guidance on the best course of action based on your dog’s specific situation. Having information on hand, such as the approximate amount ingested and the time of ingestion, will be helpful. Your veterinarian may induce vomiting or administer activated charcoal to help absorb the toxins. In some cases, supportive care, such as intravenous fluids, may be necessary.

Preventing Morning Glory Poisoning

The best way to protect your dog from morning glory poisoning is to prevent access to the plants. If you have morning glories in your garden, consider removing them or fencing them off. When walking your dog, be vigilant and keep them away from areas where morning glories grow wild. Train your dog to avoid eating unfamiliar plants, and always supervise them when they are outdoors.

Are There Safe Alternatives to Morning Glories?

Yes, there are plenty of beautiful and safe flowering vines that you can plant in your garden instead of morning glories. Some dog-friendly options include:

Nasturtiums: These cheerful flowers are edible and non-toxic to dogs.
Sunflowers: These tall, sunny blooms are a safe and attractive addition to any garden.
Zinnias: These colorful flowers come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes and are safe for dogs.

Dog in a dog-friendly garden

Conclusion

While morning glories add a touch of beauty to any landscape, they pose a significant risk to our canine companions. The toxic lysergic alkaloids present in these plants can cause a range of unpleasant and potentially dangerous symptoms. By being aware of the risks, taking preventative measures, and seeking immediate veterinary care if ingestion occurs, we can help keep our beloved dogs safe and healthy. Remember, a quick response can make all the difference.

FAQs

What part of the morning glory is most toxic? The seeds contain the highest concentration of toxins.
Can morning glories cause death in dogs? While rare, severe cases of morning glory poisoning can be fatal.
How long do morning glory poisoning symptoms last? Symptoms can last from a few hours to several days, depending on the severity of the case.
Are all types of morning glories toxic to dogs? Yes, all varieties of morning glory contain lysergic alkaloids.
What should I do if my dog ate a small amount of morning glory? Contact your veterinarian immediately, even if no symptoms are present.